时间:2023-06-02 16:16:41 来源: 人气:
所需软件名称及版本:, pcre-8.02.tar.gz, nginx-0.7.58.tar.gz, Nginx_upstream_hash-0.3.1.tar.gz, 1、安装pcre, tar -zxvf pcre-8.02.tar.gz, cd pcre-8.02/, ./configure, make && make install, 2、给nginx安装url_hash补丁, tar -zxvf nginx-0.7.58.tar.gz, tar -zxvf Nginx_upstream_hash-0.3.1.tar.gz, cd nginx-0.7.58/, patch -p0 < /var/tmp/loojoy/nginx_upstream_hash-0.3.1/nginx.patch, 3、安装nginx, groupadd www, useradd www -g www, ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx, --user=www, --group=www, --add-module=/var/tmp/loojoy/nginx_upstream_hash-0.3.1, --with-http_ssl_module, --with-http_stub_status_module, 4、检查nginx生成的配置文件是否正确, /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t, 5、启动nginx, 若nginx.conf检查通过,则启动nginx。, /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx, 6、查看端口80, netstat -ant, 7、通过浏览器访问:, http://your_nginx_server_ip/, 若可以正常访问,则nginx安装成功。, 8、修改nginx的配置文件如下:, -------------------url_hash转发方式nginx.conf--------------------, user www www, worker_processes 10, error_log logs/error.log, #error_log logs/error.log notice, #error_log logs/error.log info, #pid logs/nginx.pid, worker_rlimit_nofile 51200, events, {, use epoll, worker_connections 51200, }, http, {, include mime.types, default_type application/octet-stream, keepalive_timeout 120, tcp_nodelay on, upstream your.website.name{, server your.tomcat.server.ip1:8080, server your.tomcat.server.ip1:8080, hash $request_uri, }, server, {, listen 80, server_name your.website.name, location / {, proxy_pass http://your.website.name, proxy_set_header Host $host, proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr, proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for, }, log_format www_gjw_com $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request, "$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer", "$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for", #access_log /data1/logs/www.log www_gjw_com, location /nginx_status {, stub_status on, access_log off, }, }, }, -------------------[E]url_hash转发方式nginx.conf[E]--------------------, 9、添加nginx启动、关闭、重启脚本, -------------------[S]url_hash转发方式nginx启动、关闭脚本[S]--------------------, #!/bin/sh, CWD=`pwd`, case $1 in, start), /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx, ;, stop), kill -2 `ps -ef|grep "/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx"|grep -v "grep"|awk {print $2} `, ;, restart), cd "$CMD", $0 stop, $0 start, ;, *), echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}", exit 1, esac, exit 0, -------------------[E]url_hash转发方式nginx启动、关闭脚本[E]--------------------, 更改该文件权限, chmod u+x nginx.sh, 启动 nginx ./nginx.sh start, 重启 nginx ./nginx.sh restart, 关闭 nginx ./nginx.sh stop,