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Zimbra8.x邮件服务器安装及配置

时间:2023-06-02 16:16:41 来源: 人气:

   下载说明:,  1. 版本:,  zimbra有两个大版本:Open Source Edition和 Network Edition (Starter/Standard/Professional),其中前者免费,后者收费,,  2. 环境(以下网络及DNS信息请根据实际情况填写):,  OS:Ubuntu Server 12.04 x64,  hostname:mail,  domain:sunnie.com,  address:192.168.1.5,  netmask:255.255.255.0,  gateway:192.168.1.1,  nameserver:192.168.1.2,  3. 配置DNS(必须),  # nano/etc/bind/named.conf.local,  添加如下内容:,  zone "example.com"{,  type master;,  file "/etc/bind/example.com";,  };,  # nano/etc/bind/example.com,  添加如下内容:,  $TTL 604800,  @ IN SOA @ mail.local.(,  20131212 ; Serial,  604800 ; Refresh,  86400 ; Retry,  2419200 ; Expire,  604800) ; Negative Cache TTL,  ;,  @ IN NS mail,  @ IN MX 10 mail,  mail IN A 192.168.1.5,  # invoke-rc.d bind9 restart,  4. 将Zimbra服务器上的临时DNS换成正式DNS,并重启服务器,  # nano /etc/resolv.conf,  nameserver 192.168.1.5,  # reboot,  5. 安装Zimbra8.0.5,  a)将zcs-8.0.5_GA_5839.UBUNTU12_64.20130910124038.tgz用FTP上传至Ubuntu Server系统的/data/目录下,  b)安装Zimbra相关组件:,  #aptitude install sudo libidn11 libpcre3 libgmp3c2 libperl5.14 libexpat1 perl5 sysstat sqlite3 file pax,  c)配置DNS,并重启服务器,  # nano /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base,  nameserver 192.168.60.136,  # reboot,  d)安装:,  # cd /data/,  # tar zxvf zcs-8.0.5_GA_5839.UBUNTU12_64.20130910124038.tgz,  # cd zcs-8.0.5_GA_5839.UBUNTU12_64.20130910124038,  # ./install.sh,  安装过程中会有如下提示:,  Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y,  Install zimbra-ldap [Y] y,  Install zimbra-logger [Y] y,  Install zimbra-mta [Y] y,  Install zimbra-snmp [Y] y,  Install zimbra-store [Y] y,  Install zimbra-apache [Y] y,  Install zimbra-spell [Y] y,  Install zimbra-memcached [N] y,  Install zimbra-proxy [N] y,  The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y,  Change domain name? [Yes] no,  选择3,  然后再选择4,  输入admin密码,此处我的密码是zimbra,  选择 r 回到上级目录,  选择s,  要求保存文件时,直接回车即可,  选择a 应用所有配置,  Select from menu, or press a to apply config (? - help) a,  Save configuration data to a file? [Yes],  Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.9213],  Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.9213…done.,  The system will be modified - continue? [No] yes,  Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] no,  Configuration complete - press return to exit 回车退出即可,  e)修改/opt/zimbra/.bashrc,  # nano /opt/zimbra/.bashrc,  找到PATH,在等号最前面添加/usr/share/file:最后形式如下:PATH=/usr/share/file:${ZIMBRA_HOME}/bin:${ZIMBRA_HOME}/postfix/sbin:…,  f)重启服务器,  # reboot,  4)客户端登录,  https://192.168.1.5,  用户名:admin,  密码:zimbra (刚刚修改的admin密码),  5)测试,  a) 外发邮件:,  现在假设登录服务器192.168.1.5,红色字体部分是需要我们手动输入的内容,  测试步骤如下:,  telnet 192.168.1.5 25,  Trying 192.168.1.5…,  Connected to 192.168.1.5 (192.168.1.5)。,  Escape character is ^].,  220 mail.example.com ESMTP Postfix,  helo example.com,  250 mail.example.com,  mail from:,  250 2.1.0 Ok,  rcpt to:,  250 2.1.5 Ok,  data,  354 End data with .,  Subject: this is a test mail,  This is test mail content,  .,  250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 88B3B2A68032,  quit,  221 2.0.0 Bye,  Connection closed by foreign host.,  这样邮件就发送出去了,你可以登录你的收件邮件看看有没有收到邮件。如果收到邮件,表示一切正常,结束。,  b) 内发邮件,  步骤同上,只需将mail from所示的发件人和rcpt to所示的收件人邮箱互换即可,  至此,zimbra8.0.5集成邮件服务器搭建完成,

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